A dental model is a replica or a cast of a patient's teeth and surrounding tissues, used by dental professionals to diagnose and plan dental treatments. It is typically made of plaster or other dental materials and accurately represents the patient's teeth and bite.
The dental model serves several functions in dentistry, including:
Diagnosis and treatment planning: Dental models help dentists to examine the teeth and jaw relationship, identify any malocclusions or misalignments, and develop a customized treatment plan that meets the patient's specific needs.
Prosthetic design and fabrication: Dental models are used to design and fabricate dental restorations such as crowns, bridges, and dentures. They are used to create precise and accurate impressions that allow for the creation of well-fitting restorations.